Baseball Articles | 1998 Post-Season Reviews

1998 Post-Season Review -- Cleveland Indians

By Tom Ruane
December 28, 1998

This article takes a look at how the Cleveland Indians did in the 1998 season relative to pre-season expectations. For an overview of the approach used in this review, and a definition of some of the key terms and statistics, please see the overview page called 1998 Team-by-Team Performance Reviews.

Capsule Summary

                 Projected  Actual
Runs for            877      850
Runs allowed        774      779
Run Margin          103       71
Wins                 91       89
Pythagorean wins     91       88
Placement           1st      1st

Cleveland came within a blown save of winning the World Championship in 1997 and then spent a very busy off-season. Five players who started for them in the World Series (Marquis Grissom, Matt Williams, Tony Fernandez, Bip Roberts and Orel Hershiser) were sent packing. Kenny Lofton, Travis Fryman, Dave Burba and Doc Gooden (among others) were added. GM John Hart was intent on reversing a trend that had seen the Indians' winning percentage drop 160 points in two years. We figured that the moves would improve the team slightly and allow them to finish first in baseball's weakest division. And that was pretty much what happened.

Key Position Players

The Indians had a slightly less productive offense than anticipated. Much of this was due to a poor season by Sandy Alomar, but Dave Justice and Shawon Dunston also did less than expected. New addition Travis Fryman was about the only pleasant surprise on offense, although the players expected to carry the team (Thome, Ramirez and Lofton) played as well as hoped.

Sandy Alomar Jr., C, age 32 (as of 7/1/98)

                AB   H 2B 3B HR   R RBI HP   W IW   K SB CS   AVG   OBP   SPC   OPS  RC
Projection CLE 555 162 37  0 21  71  84  4  22  1  61  1  1  .292  .322  .472  .795  76
Prorated   CLE 413 120 28  0 16  53  62  3  16  1  45  1  1  .292  .322  .472  .795  57
Actual     CLE 409  96 26  2  6  45  44  3  18  0  45  0  3  .235  .270  .352  .622  35

Alomar suffered from a variety of ailments in 1998, including a strained left groin, tendinitis in his shoulder, hamstring problems and a sore knee. It was a season to forget for the former All-Star as he was arguably the worst hitting regular catcher in the league last year. Not at all what was expected following his career year in 1997.

Pat Borders, C, age 35

                AB   H 2B 3B HR   R RBI HP   W IW   K SB CS   AVG   OBP   SPC   OPS  RC
Projection CLE  71  18  3  0  1   6   6  0   3  0  13  0  0  .254  .284  .338  .622   6
Prorated   CLE 166  42  7  0  2  14  14  0   7  0  30  0  0  .254  .284  .338  .622  15
Actual     CLE 160  38  6  0  0  12   6  2  10  0  40  0  2  .238  .289  .275  .564  13

Like Alomar, Borders followed-up a surprisingly good season at the plate with a miserable one. At his age, however, such a drop-off in performance is not unusual.

Jim Thome, 1B, age 27

                AB   H 2B 3B HR   R RBI HP   W IW   K SB CS   AVG   OBP   SPC   OPS  RC
Projection CLE 517 153 28  2 39 113 105  4 120  9 146  1  1  .296  .428  .584 1.012 137
Prorated   CLE 429 127 23  2 32  94  87  3 100  7 121  1  1  .296  .428  .584 1.012 114
Actual     CLE 440 129 34  2 30  89  85  4  89  8 141  1  0  .293  .413  .584  .997 113

He was on a pace to top 40 home runs again when he broke a bone in his hand on August 7th. Rested against lefties in the past, Thome hit them well in 1998. He hit .332 through the end of June and only .221 after.

Richie Sexson, 1B, age 23

                AB   H 2B 3B HR   R RBI HP   W IW   K SB CS   AVG   OBP   SPC   OPS  RC
Projection CLE  70  18  4  0  4   9  12  1   3  0  14  1  0  .257  .293  .486  .779  10
Prorated   CLE 171  44 10  0 10  22  29  2   7  0  34  2  0  .257  .293  .486  .779  23
Actual     CLE 174  54 14  1 11  28  35  3   6  0  42  1  1  .310  .344  .592  .936  34

One of the top hitting prospects in the organization, Sexson was having another fine season at AAA ball when he was called up after Thome's injury in early August. Improved his walk to strikeout ratio (50 to 68) in the minors in 1998, but did not do as well in this area with Cleveland. His power and batting average were even better with the major league team. Despite the Indians' reluctance to start young players (just ask Enrique Wilson), Sexson almost has to play regularly somewhere in 1999.

Shawon Dunston, 2B/SS/LF, age 35

                AB   H 2B 3B HR   R RBI HP   W IW   K SB CS   AVG   OBP   SPC   OPS  RC
Projection CLE 675 195 34  6 17  83  74  3  16  1 102 31  7  .289  .306  .433  .738  87
Prorated   CLE 158  46  8  1  4  19  17  1   4  0  24  7  2  .289  .306  .433  .738  20
Actual     CLE 156  37 11  3  3  26  12  1   6  0  18  9  2  .237  .265  .404  .669  17
Actual     SFN  51   9  2  0  3  10   8  3   0  0  10  0  2  .176  .222  .392  .614   3
Actual     TOT 207  46 13  3  6  36  20  4   6  0  28  9  2  .222  .255  .401  .656  20

Started the season at second base, a position he'd never played before and struggled with the bat until losing his starting job to David Bell in May. Sent to the Giants at the end of July in a trade involving Mesa and Steve Reed.

David Bell, 2B/3B, age 25

                AB   H 2B 3B HR   R RBI HP   W IW   K SB CS   AVG   OBP   SPC   OPS  RC
Projection SLN  73  16  3  0  1   6   7  1   5  1  12  1  1  .219  .275  .301  .576   6
Prorated   CLE 337  74 14  0  5  28  32  5  23  5  55  5  5  .219  .275  .301  .576  28
Actual     SLN   9   2  1  0  0   0   0  0   0  0   3  0  0  .222  .222  .333  .556   1
Actual     CLE 340  89 21  2 10  37  41  2  22  4  54  0  4  .262  .306  .424  .730  42
Actual     SEA  80  26  8  0  0  11   8  0   5  0   8  0  0  .325  .365  .425  .790  12
Actual     TOT 420 115 29  2 10  48  49  2  27  4  62  0  4  .274  .317  .424  .741  53

Bell was picked up from St. Louis on waivers in April. The Indians originally expected him to be a reserve infielder, but a hot start in Cleveland and the poor play of Dunston gave him the second base job. His hitting tailed off in August and he was traded to the Mariners for Joey Cora.

Omar Vizquel, SS, age 31

                AB   H 2B 3B HR   R RBI HP   W IW   K SB CS   AVG   OBP   SPC   OPS  RC
Projection CLE 506 139 25  3  5  79  46  2  49  0  51 32  9  .275  .338  .366  .704  67
Prorated   CLE 582 160 29  3  6  91  53  2  56  0  59 37 10  .275  .338  .366  .704  77
Actual     CLE 576 166 30  6  2  86  50  4  62  1  64 37 12  .288  .358  .372  .730  83

A perennial gold-glove shortstop, Vizquel was named to AL All-Star team for the first time in 1998. He owed his selection as much to the man picking the team (Cleveland manager Mike Hargrove, who overlooked a much more qualified candidate in Nomar Garciaparra) as to his fine play last spring. A decade or so ago, Vizquel would have been considered one of the best-hitting shortstops in the game.

Travis Fryman, 3B, age 29

                AB   H 2B 3B HR   R RBI HP   W IW   K SB CS   AVG   OBP   SPC   OPS  RC
Projection CLE 577 155 27  3 16  80  90  4  46  3 109  8  3  .269  .322  .409  .731  75
Prorated   CLE 552 148 26  3 15  76  86  4  44  3 104  8  3  .269  .322  .409  .731  72
Actual     CLE 557 160 33  2 28  74  96  3  44  0 125 10  8  .287  .340  .504  .845  92

Fryman was traded twice in a two-week period before the season. The Indians got him from the Diamondbacks in the Matt Williams deal. Fryman made the move look good by having his best season since 1993. He started slowly, but hit .309 from May to September, and even out-homered Williams, who managed only 22 in Arizona. Back problems caused him to miss some playing time late in the season.

Brian Giles, LF, age 27

                AB   H 2B 3B HR   R RBI HP   W IW   K SB CS   AVG   OBP   SPC   OPS  RC
Projection CLE 430 124 22  4 22  78  77  2  63  5  51  9  2  .288  .376  .512  .888  86
Prorated   CLE 367 106 19  3 19  67  66  2  54  4  44  8  2  .288  .376  .512  .888  73
Actual     CLE 350  94 19  0 16  56  66  3  73  8  75 10  5  .269  .396  .460  .856  68

He took Berroa's left-field job away by hitting 10 home runs in his first 38 games. Giles missed all of June with a sprained left ankle and faded badly over the last two months of the season. The Indians ended up sending him to the Pirates after the season for reliever Ricardo Rincon.

Geronimo Berroa, LF/DH, age 33

                AB   H 2B 3B HR   R RBI HP   W IW   K SB CS   AVG   OBP   SPC   OPS  RC
Projection CLE 247  66 12  0 11  37  39  1  28  1  53  1  2  .267  .341  .449  .790  37
Prorated   CLE  64  17  3  0  3  10  10  0   7  0  14  0  1  .267  .341  .449  .790  10
Actual     CLE  65  13  3  1  0   6   3  0   7  0  17  1  0  .200  .278  .277  .555   5
Actual     DET 126  30  4  1  1  17  10  2  17  1  27  0  1  .238  .338  .310  .647  14
Actual     TOT 191  43  7  2  1  23  13  2  24  1  44  1  1  .225  .318  .298  .616  19

Berroa came to Cleveland as a free agent and started the season platooning in left-field with Giles. He was unhappy with the situation and his mood only got worse when he injured his foot and went on the DL in May. He antagonized management by refusing a rehab assignment to AAA at the beginning of June. By the time he was shipped to division rival Detroit three weeks later for pitcher Tim Worrell, the Indians were still waiting for him to hit his first HR.

Mark Whiten, LF/CF/RF, age 31

                AB   H 2B 3B HR   R RBI HP   W IW   K SB CS   AVG   OBP   SPC   OPS  RC
Projection      65  16  3  0  2  11   9  0  10  1  18  2  1  .246  .347  .385  .731   9
Prorated       224  55 10  0  7  38  31  0  34  3  62  7  3  .246  .347  .385  .731  31
Actual     CLE 226  64 14  0  6  31  29  3  29  0  60  2  1  .283  .372  .425  .797  36

Signed out of the Mexican League when Berroa went on the DL in early May, Whiten did a good job filling in at all three outfield spots and hit somewhat better than he had in 1997 with the Yankees.

Kenny Lofton, CF, age 31

                AB   H 2B 3B HR   R RBI HP   W IW   K SB CS   AVG   OBP   SPC   OPS  RC
Projection CLE 619 192 27  6  8 114  58  1  62  5  91 50 23  .310  .371  .412  .783  97
Prorated   CLE 624 194 27  6  8 115  59  1  63  5  92 50 23  .310  .371  .412  .783  98
Actual     CLE 600 169 31  6 12 101  64  2  87  1  80 54 10  .282  .371  .413  .785 105

Lofton was signed as a free agent before the season and had nearly exactly the on-base and slugging percentages forecast for him. Although hitting for the lowest average of his career, he showed more power and a better eye at the plate. A poor percentage base stealer in Atlanta, he was once again very successful on the basepaths in the AL.

Manny Ramirez, RF, age 26

                AB   H 2B 3B HR   R RBI HP   W IW   K SB CS   AVG   OBP   SPC   OPS  RC
Projection CLE 548 172 39  1 29  95  99  5  78  6 111  4  4  .314  .400  .547  .948 119
Prorated   CLE 570 179 41  1 30  99 103  5  81  6 116  4  4  .314  .400  .547  .948 124
Actual     CLE 571 168 35  2 45 108 145  6  76  6 121  5  3  .294  .377  .599  .976 128

Ramirez raised his power output to a new level in 1998. His average dropped under .300 for the first time since 1994, but he set career highs in runs, HRs, RBIs and slugging percentage. One of the best hitting right-fielders in the game.

Dave Justice, DH/LF, age 32

                AB   H 2B 3B HR   R RBI HP   W IW   K SB CS   AVG   OBP   SPC   OPS  RC
Projection CLE 570 172 34  1 33  95 110  1  94 11  93  3  4  .302  .397  .539  .935 124
Prorated   CLE 529 160 32  1 31  88 102  1  87 10  86  3  4  .302  .397  .539  .935 115
Actual     CLE 540 151 39  2 21  94  88  0  76  7  98  9  3  .280  .363  .476  .839  98

Shoulder injuries prevented Justice from playing much left-field in 1998. He started strongly, but hit only .266 with 15 HRs and 59 RBIs after April. His sub-par season might have been caused by his health problems or they might signal the start of a more general decline.

Key Pitchers

Cleveland managed to keep their starting rotation reasonably healthy all season and ended up allowing five more runs than we'd expected. Four of their starting pitchers avoided the DL all year, and Doc Gooden, although injured for most of April and May, had one of his best seasons in years. Bartolo Colon was another pleasant surprise, and these two pitchers managed to balance out disappointing seasons from Nagy, Wright and Ogea. Jaret Wright came within seven innings of 200, a total that would've given them four pitchers with 200+ innings pitched. The last time that happened in Cleveland was 1954, albeit with a much more impressive staff (and record) than the current edition.

Charles Nagy, Starter, age 31

           Tm    ERA   G GS   W  L  S  INN   H HR  BB   K   AVG
Projection CLE  4.51  32 32  10 12  0  209 227 24  65 148  .279
Prorated   CLE  4.51  33 33  10 12  0  217 236 25  67 154  .279
Actual     CLE  5.22  33 33  15 10  0  210 250 34  66 120  .298

Despite his 15 wins, Nagy had a disappointing season in 1998. He gave up 20 home runs in his first 75 2/3 innings. At the time, Nagy's record was 7-2 despite a 5.71 ERA. While winning 15 or more games in a season for the fourth straight year, Nagy had never posted a higher ERA in any of his six previous full seasons.

Dave Burba, Starter, age 31

           Tm    ERA   G GS   W  L  S  INN   H HR  BB   K   AVG
Projection CIN  4.22  32 32  11 10  0  192 186 22  82 156  .255
Actual     CLE  4.11  32 31  15 10  0  204 210 30  69 132  .269

Burba came to the Indians right before opening day in a trade for super-prospect Sean Casey. The Indians figured that they had already had two other good first basemen and picking up Burba meant that they didn't have to stick Steve Karsay in the starting rotation. Time will tell if this was short-sighted of GM Hart, but Burba did solidify Cleveland's staff in 1998. (Note: we don't show a 'Prorated' line because Burba's projection was for a different league and park than the one he played in.)

Bartolo Colon, Starter, age 23

           Tm    ERA   G GS   W  L  S  INN   H HR  BB   K   AVG
Projection CLE  4.49  32 32   8  8  0  176 176 16  80 136  .262
Prorated   CLE  4.49  37 37   9  9  0  203 202 18  92 156  .262
Actual     CLE  3.71  31 31  14  9  0  204 205 15  79 158  .260

He got a chance to start when Ben McDonald underwent season-ending rotator cuff surgery in February. We expected him to improve on the 5.65 ERA he managed as rookie in 1997; we just didn't think he'd start as strongly as he did. Colon had never pitched more than 150 innings in a season before and he wore down in the second-half, going 9-4 with a 2.46 ERA before the All-Star break and 5-5 with a 5.79 ERA after.

Jaret Wright, Starter, age 22

           Tm    ERA   G GS   W  L  S  INN   H HR  BB   K   AVG
Projection CLE  3.62  32 32  11  8  0  181 161 18  78 149  .239
Prorated   CLE  3.62  36 36  12  9  0  202 179 20  87 166  .239
Actual     CLE  4.72  32 32  12 10  0  193 207 22  87 140  .277

The league seemed to catch up to Wright the second time around, and his ERA rose slightly from the 4.38 he put up in his rookie season. Like Colon, he had never pitched as many innings as he was asked to in 1998.

Dwight Gooden, Starter, age 33

           Tm    ERA   G GS   W  L  S  INN   H HR  BB   K   AVG
Projection CLE  4.86  32 32  10 11  0  185 194 22  94 136  .272
Prorated   CLE  4.86  22 22   7  8  0  129 135 15  66  95  .272
Actual     CLE  3.76  23 23   8  6  0  134 135 13  51  83  .262

A free agent signee in the off-season, Gooden missed the first six weeks with tightness in his pitching shoulder. Once he recovered, he turned in a surprising comeback season, improving his control and posting his first sub 4.00 ERA since 1993. Prior to that, he had never had an ERA as high as 4.00.

Chad Ogea, Starter/Middle Relief, age 27

           Tm    ERA   G GS   W  L  S  INN   H HR  BB   K   AVG
Projection CLE  4.46  27 27   8  9  0  163 174 19  50 106  .274
Prorated   CLE  4.46  12 12   3  4  0   71  76  8  22  46  .274
Actual     CLE  5.61  19  9   5  4  0   69  74  9  25  43  .273

Ogea started the season on the DL due to arthroscopic knee surgery he underwent during spring training. He started slowly and lost his job in the rotation to Gooden when he strained his right pectoral muscle in mid-May and missed two months. Pitched in long relief when he returned until going on the DL a third (and last) time in August with tendinitis in his pitching hand. He was traded to the Phillies after the season for reliever Jerry Spradlin.

Mike Jackson, Closer, age 33

           Tm    ERA   G GS   W  L  S  INN   H HR  BB   K   AVG
Projection CLE  3.08  70  0   5  2  2   76  62  6  27  72  .223
Prorated   CLE  3.08  53  0   4  2  2   58  47  5  20  55  .223
Actual     CLE  1.55  69  0   1  1 40   64  43  4  13  55  .195

Jackson, who shared the closer role with Mesa in 1997, had an outstanding year once given sole ownership of the job in spring training. He allowed only 5 earned runs in 44 games after the end of May, pitching as well as Mesa had during his prime in 1995.

Jose Mesa, Middle Relief, age 32

           Tm    ERA   G GS   W  L  S  INN   H HR  BB   K   AVG
Projection CLE  3.51  70  0   6  6 39  100  97  8  33  86  .257
Prorated   CLE  3.51  41  0   3  3 23   58  56  5  19  50  .257
Actual     CLE  5.17  44  0   3  4  1   54  61  7  20  35  .282
Actual     SFN  3.52  32  0   5  3  0   31  30  1  18  28  .256

Despite failing to hold a lead in the deciding game of the 1997 World Series, manager Mike Hargrove had insisted that the closers job was Mesa's to lose at the start of last year. He managed to do that in short order, blowing all three of his saves opportunities in spring training, and spent four unhappy months as a setup man before being dealt to the Giants at the end of July.

Eric Plunk, Middle Relief, age 34

           Tm    ERA   G GS   W  L  S  INN   H HR  BB   K   AVG
Projection CLE  3.86  53  0   4  3  0   75  63  9  33  79  .228
Prorated   CLE  3.86  30  0   2  2  0   42  35  5  18  44  .228
Actual     CLE  4.83  37  0   3  1  0   41  44  6  15  38  .282
Actual     MIL  3.69  26  0   1  2  1   32  33  3  15  36  .270
Actual     TOT  4.33  63  0   4  3  1   73  77  9  30  74  .277

After pitching with a painful bone spur for most of 1997, we expected a healthy Plunk to improve last season. He still suffered from bone spurs and struggled in Cleveland until getting traded to the Brewers for Doug Jones in late July.

Steve Reed, Middle Relief, age 32

           Tm    ERA   G GS   W  L  S  INN   H HR  BB   K   AVG
Projection SFN  2.67  70  0   5  2  3   78  54  9  29  61  .197
Prorated   SFN  2.67  47  0   3  1  2   53  37  6  20  41  .197
Actual     SFN  1.48  50  0   2  1  1   55  30  4  19  50  .160
Actual     CLE  6.66  20  0   2  2  0   26  26  4   8  23  .260
Actual     TOT  3.14  70  0   4  3  1   80  56  8  27  73  .194

Reed came to Cleveland in the Mesa deal during the staff shake-up at the end of July. The change of scenery did not do him any good, however, and he pitched poorly for the Indians until coming down with a circulation problem in his right hand in early September.

Paul Shuey, Middle Relief, age 27

           Tm    ERA   G GS   W  L  S  INN   H HR  BB   K   AVG
Projection CLE  3.92  30  0   2  2  0   41  39  4  21  45  .250
Prorated   CLE  3.92  37  0   2  2  0   51  48  5  26  56  .250
Actual     CLE  3.00  43  0   5  4  2   51  44  6  25  58  .229

Shuey, who had three stints on the DL in 1997, went on the list again with a strained right groin in April. He aggravated the injury during a rehab assignment and didn't return to the Indians until June. After that, he pitched even better than expected, cutting his 6.42 ERA in 1997 by more than half. He's considered to be the team's closer of the future.

Outlook

After the season, the Indians signed Roberto Alomar to fill a perceived vacancy at second, and dealt Chad Ogea and Brian Giles for two relief pitchers, Jerry Spradlin and Ricardo Rincon. The move to sign Alomar was advertised as giving them an All-Star at each position except DH. Of course, that counts one player (Sandy Alomar) who is probably near the end of line, and four more (Dave Justice, Roberto Alomar, Omar Vizquel and Kenny Lofton) who are close to entering the declining years of their careers. Of this group of All-Stars, only Ramirez and Thome will be under thirty.

The Indians have the good fortune to be the only rich team in their division and, barring something unforeseen, should win their division again next year. They might not win more than 85 games, but that should be enough.