Baseball Articles | 1999 Post-Season Reviews

1999 Post-Season Review -- Chicago Cubs

Written by Tom Ruane
Edited by Tom Tippett
December 17, 1999

This article takes a look at how the Chicago Cubs did in the 1999 season relative to pre-season expectations. For an overview of the approach used in this review, and a definition of some of the key terms and statistics, please see the overview page called 1999 Team-by-Team Performance Reviews.

Capsule Summary

                 Projected  Actual
Runs for            813      747
Runs allowed        798      920
Run Margin           15     -173
Wins                 81       67
Pythagorean wins     83       64
Placement           4th      6th

In last year's review of the Cubs, I wasn't too optimistic about their chances in 1999. I wrote that I expected such players as Mark Grace, Mickey Morandini, Gary Gaetti and Glenallen Hill to play worse and said "that it's not likely that the key pitchers on the staff will continue to stay as healthy as they've been." My conclusion was that "the potential down-side to this team is enormous." Well, with apologies to Grace and Hill, this is pretty much what happened. (Not that predicting against Cub success is such a long-shot, and notice that I'm not talking about what I said concerning the prospects for the Expos.)

If the front office was concerned about the team's future, they sure didn't show it during the off-season. Free-agent catcher Scott Servais left, and free-agent catcher Benito Santiago arrived. Free-agent pitcher Mark Clark left, and free-agent pitcher Scott Sanders arrived. Those moves, as well as a trade that sent outfielder Brant Brown to the Pirates for Jon Lieber, were about the extent of the activity prior to the start of play.

Despite the loss of Kerry Wood in spring training, our computer simulations projected that Chicago would be good enough to finish around .500. They wouldn't be playing ball after the beginning of October, but they wouldn't be looking up at Milwaukee in the standings either.

For the first two months of the season at least, they played very good ball. On June 8th, their record stood at 32-23. Had the season ended after the games that evening, the Cubs would have been the NL wild-card team. Unfortunately for them, the schedule called for Chicago to play an additional 107 games and they would go only 35-72 in those. The free-fall landed the Cubs back in the basement (where they had spent 1997) and kept their string intact of not having posted consecutive winning seasons since they fired Leo Durocher back in 1972.

Key Position Players

The Cubs scored 66 runs less than anticipated. There were a few pleasant surprises, including Mark Grace, Sammy Sosa (again!) and both halves of the left-field platoon of Henry Rodriguez and Glenallen Hill, but the bright spots were overshadowed by the big disappointments. Benito Santiago, Mickey Morandini, Gary Gaetti and Lance Johnson all looked washed-up. Injuries also played a role, especially when Chicago could not come up with adequate replacements.

Benito Santiago, c, age 34 (as of July 1, 1999)

           Tm   AB   H 2B 3B HR   R RBI HP   W IW   K SB CS   AVG   OBP   SPC   OPS  RC
Projection ChN 496 124 20  1 25  52  70  3  34  4 111  1  0  .250  .300  .446  .745  64
Prorated   ChN 355  88 14  0 17  37  50  2  24  2  79  0  0  .248  .298  .431  .729  44
Actual     ChN 350  87 18  3  7  28  36  2  32  6  71  1  1  .249  .313  .377  .691  39

A surprising home run outburst in 1996 while playing for the Phillies (30 HRs in 481 at-bats) was responsible for our overly-optimistic view of Santiago's chances for last season. He was relegated to a back-up role once Reed arrived and will not be back in 2000.

Jeff Reed, c, age 36

           Tm   AB   H 2B 3B HR   R RBI HP   W IW   K SB CS   AVG   OBP   SPC   OPS  RC
Projection Col 449 126 25  1 19  66  65  3  63  6 104  1  2  .281  .371  .468  .838  78
Prorated   Col 106  30  5  0  4  15  15  0  15  1  24  0  0  .283  .372  .443  .815  18
Actual     Col 106  27  5  0  2  11  11  1  17  1  24  0  1  .255  .360  .358  .718  14

Prorated   ChN 154  43  8  0  6  22  22  1  21  2  35  0  0  .279  .367  .448  .815  26
Actual     ChN 150  39 11  2  1  18  17  2  28  0  34  1  1  .260  .381  .380  .761  23

Prorated   Tot 261  73 14  0 11  38  37  1  36  3  60  0  1  .280  .368  .460  .828  44
Actual     Tot 256  66 16  2  3  29  28  3  45  1  58  1  2  .258  .373  .371  .744  37

Reed came to the Cubs on July 8th after he was waived by the Rockies. While in Colorado, he had hit only .179 at Coors with a single extra-base hit. He's been re-signed to back up Girardi next season.

Mark Grace, 1b, age 35

           Tm   AB   H 2B 3B HR   R RBI HP   W IW   K SB CS   AVG   OBP   SPC   OPS  RC
Projection ChN 557 168 34  3 13  82  76  2  77  6  47  2  3  .302  .385  .443  .828  96
Prorated   ChN 596 180 36  3 13  87  81  2  82  6  50  2  3  .302  .385  .438  .823 101
Actual     ChN 593 183 44  5 16 107  91  2  83  4  44  3  4  .309  .390  .481  .870 114

He scored over a hundred runs for the first time in his career, but everything else about his 1999 performance was very familiar. His triple crown stats for the last two years:

    Year   HR  RBI   AVG
    1998   17   89  .309
    1999   16   91  .309

Grace is something of a rarity, having played his entire career with a single club. His average has been helped by his long stay in Wrigley Field, where his career BA is .325, but he's actually hit more home runs (76 to 61) on the road.

Mickey Morandini, 2b, age 33

           Tm   AB   H 2B 3B HR   R RBI HP   W IW   K SB CS   AVG   OBP   SPC   OPS  RC
Projection ChN 622 176 28  3  5  90  46  9  67  2  93 19  5  .283  .359  .362  .721  86
Prorated   ChN 457 129 20  2  3  66  33  6  49  1  68 13  3  .282  .358  .354  .712  62
Actual     ChN 456 110 18  5  4  60  37  6  48  2  61  6  6  .241  .319  .329  .648  49

Like he did in 1998, Morandini hit poorly down the stretch last year, posting a .174 batting average and a .231 slugging percentage in August and September. It was the worst season of his career and toward the end of it he'd lost his starting job to Chad Meyers. Morandini is a now a free agent and won't be back.

Jeff Blauser, 2b/ss/3b, age 33

           Tm   AB   H 2B 3B HR   R RBI HP   W IW   K SB CS   AVG   OBP   SPC   OPS  RC
Projection ChN  63  16  3  0  2  10   7  2   9  0  14  0  0  .254  .360  .397  .757  10
Prorated   ChN 199  50  9  0  6  31  22  6  28  0  44  0  0  .251  .356  .387  .743  30
Actual     ChN 200  48  5  2  9  41  26  8  26  0  52  2  2  .240  .347  .420  .767  32

Blauser went from being an All-Star shortstop to a very expensive utility infielder in just two years. He was slow recovering from off-season elbow surgery and had problems with his throwing arm early in the season.

Chad Meyers, 2b/cf/lf, age 23

           Tm   AB   H 2B 3B HR   R RBI HP   W IW   K SB CS   AVG   OBP   SPC   OPS  RC
Actual     ChN 142  33  9  0  0  17   4  3   9  1  27  4  2  .232  .292  .296  .588  12

At the end of 1998, Meyers was hitting .270 with no home runs in AA ball. As a result, we didn't think he'd see any action with the Cubs last year. Poor play by Morandini, as well as Meyers' .354 average at Iowa (the Cubs' AAA farm team) got him recalled at the beginning of August. He originally replaced Curtis Goodwin in centerfield but moved to second base for much of September.

Jose Hernandez, ss/cf, age 29

           Tm   AB   H 2B 3B HR   R RBI HP   W IW   K SB CS   AVG   OBP   SPC   OPS  RC
Projection ChN 520 129 23  7 23  83  76  1  42  4 146  5  6  .248  .304  .452  .756  67
Prorated   ChN 354  87 15  4 15  56  51  0  28  2  99  3  4  .246  .299  .438  .737  44
Actual     ChN 342  93 12  2 15  57  43  5  40  3 101  7  2  .272  .357  .450  .807  57

Prorated   Atl 164  40  7  2  7  26  24  0  13  1  46  1  1  .244  .299  .439  .738  20
Actual     Atl 166  42  8  0  4  22  19  0  12  3  44  4  1  .253  .302  .373  .675  18

Prorated   Tot 519 128 22  6 22  82  75  0  41  3 145  4  5  .247  .301  .439  .740  65
Actual     Tot 508 135 20  2 19  79  62  5  52  6 145 11  3  .266  .339  .425  .764  75

When the bottom dropped out of the season for Chicago, Hernandez, who was due to become a free agent after the season, was sent to the Braves along with Terry Mulholland for three prospects, including pitcher Micah Bowie.

Jose Nieves, ss, age 24

           Tm   AB   H 2B 3B HR   R RBI HP   W IW   K SB CS   AVG   OBP   SPC   OPS  RC
Projection ChN  73  16  4  0  1   6   6  0   1  0  11  2  1  .219  .230  .315  .545   5
Prorated   ChN 193  42 10  0  2  15  15  0   2  0  29  5  2  .218  .226  .301  .526  12
Actual     ChN 181  45  9  1  2  16  18  4   8  0  25  0  2  .249  .291  .343  .633  17

Considered the shortstop of the future by the Cubs, Nieves was brought up from the minors after the Hernandez trade. Prior to the move, he had been hitting .268 with 11 home runs for Iowa. After the season, Nieves had surgery on both of his knees, but he should be recovered by the start of spring training.

Gary Gaetti, 3b, age 40

           Tm   AB   H 2B 3B HR   R RBI HP   W IW   K SB CS   AVG   OBP   SPC   OPS  RC
Projection ChN 555 144 32  1 25  74  84 10  46  3  90  2  3  .259  .324  .456  .780  79
Prorated   ChN 275  71 15  0 12  36  41  4  22  1  44  0  1  .258  .320  .444  .764  37
Actual     ChN 280  57  9  1  9  22  46  2  21  0  51  0  1  .204  .260  .339  .599  25

Gaetti had been one of the surprise contributors to the Cubs' stretch drive in 1998, hitting .320 with excellent power after coming over from the Cardinals. He was over 40 by the end of that year and, while it was reasonable to expect his performance to decline, there was nothing to suggest a complete collapse. A extremely slow start (he was hitting only .181 at the end of June) got him platooned with Tyler Houston and by the end of the season he had lost his job to Shane Andrews. He was released following the season.

Tyler Houston, 3b/c, age 28

           Tm   AB   H 2B 3B HR   R RBI HP   W IW   K SB CS   AVG   OBP   SPC   OPS  RC
Projection ChN 154  40  6  0  4  14  21  0   7  1  29  1  1  .260  .290  .377  .667  16
Prorated   ChN 265  68 10  0  6  24  36  0  12  1  49  1  1  .257  .288  .362  .650  26
Actual     ChN 249  58  9  1  9  26  27  0  28  4  67  1  1  .233  .309  .386  .695  29

Prorated   Cle  28   7  1  0  0   2   3  0   1  0   5  0  0  .250  .276  .286  .562   2
Actual     Cle  27   4  1  0  1   2   3  0   3  0  11  0  0  .148  .233  .296  .530   2

Prorated   Tot 293  76 11  0  7  26  40  0  13  1  55  1  1  .259  .290  .369  .659  30
Actual     Tot 276  62 10  1 10  28  30  0  31  4  78  1  1  .225  .302  .377  .679  31

Gaetti's poor play got Houston more playing time than expected. He was primarily a catcher throughout his career but formed the left-hand side of the third-base platoon until he was traded to the Indians at the end of August. He got off to a hot start, hitting a high-water mark on May 26th with a .386 average and a .671 slugging percentage. Nobody expected that to last, but when he went into a three month slump (during which he hit only .173 and slugged .274) he was traded to Cleveland for Richard Negrette, a AA relief pitcher with a 6.13 ERA.

Sammy Sosa, rf/cf, age 30

           Tm   AB   H 2B 3B HR   R RBI HP   W IW   K SB CS   AVG   OBP   SPC   OPS  RC
Projection ChN 604 167 23  1 51 107 130  2  55 11 161 18  9  .276  .337  .571  .908 110
Prorated   ChN 646 178 24  1 54 114 139  2  58 11 172 19  9  .276  .335  .567  .902 116
Actual     ChN 625 180 24  2 63 114 141  3  78  8 171  7  8  .288  .367  .635 1.002 140

I was a little uneasy about the projection for Sosa last year. Sure he had hit 66 home runs, but this had been so far above his previously established level of performance that I felt it was more likely a fluke (a la Roger Maris) than an indication he'd taken his game to a higher level. After his second "fluke" season, I get the feeling that our home run projection for him will be even higher next season. Two years ago, few people thought of Sosa as a legitimate candidate for the Hall of Fame; now he looks like a sure thing.

This probably isn't good news, but shortly after being named the new manager of the Cubs, Don Baylor criticized Sosa not being a complete player, in part because of his low stolen base totals the last two years. I can think of a lot of reasons for the Cubs' poor record in 1999, but Sosa's low stolen base totals wouldn't be one of them.

Lance Johnson, cf, age 35

           Tm   AB   H 2B 3B HR   R RBI HP   W IW   K SB CS   AVG   OBP   SPC   OPS  RC
Projection ChN 639 191 24 11  6 100  52  0  49  5  44 30 15  .299  .347  .399  .746  88
Prorated   ChN 348 104 13  5  3  54  28  0  26  2  23 16  8  .299  .347  .391  .737  47
Actual     ChN 335  87 11  6  1  46  21  0  37  0  20 13  3  .260  .332  .337  .670  40

After being a pretty durable player for most of his career, Johnson has now lost large chunks of his last three seasons to injuries. This time he went on the DL in mid-June with an abdominal strain and missed over two months. He managed only a single stolen base after returning from his injury and was released at the end of the year.

Curtis Goodwin, cf/lf, age 26

           Tm   AB   H 2B 3B HR   R RBI HP   W IW   K SB CS   AVG   OBP   SPC   OPS  RC
Projection ChN  85  22  4  0  0  12   5  0   9  0  19  7  3  .259  .330  .306  .636   9
Prorated   ChN 153  39  7  0  0  21   9  0  16  0  34 12  5  .255  .325  .301  .626  17
Actual     ChN 157  38  6  1  0  15   9  0  13  1  38  2  4  .242  .298  .293  .591  12

Prorated   Tor   7   1  0  0  0   0   0  0   0  0   1  0  0  .143  .143  .143  .286   0
Actual     Tor   8   0  0  0  0   0   0  0   0  0   3  0  0  .000  .000  .000  .000   0

Prorated   Tot 160  41  7  0  0  22   9  0  16  0  35 13  5  .256  .324  .300  .624  17
Actual     Tot 165  38  6  1  0  15   9  0  13  1  41  2  4  .230  .285  .279  .564  12

He was moved into the leadoff spot following Johnson's injury, didn't produce and was waived to the Blue Jays in August.

Henry Rodriguez, lf, age 31

           Tm   AB   H 2B 3B HR   R RBI HP   W IW   K SB CS   AVG   OBP   SPC   OPS  RC
Projection ChN 382  96 20  1 23  47  68  1  37  6 110  1  1  .251  .317  .490  .806  59
Prorated   ChN 455 114 23  1 27  56  81  1  44  7 131  1  1  .251  .316  .484  .800  69
Actual     ChN 447 136 29  0 26  72  87  0  56  6 113  2  4  .304  .381  .544  .925  91

Having hit a combined .247 in 1997 and 1998, Rodriguez was not a particularly good candidate to hit .300 last year. But he had a torrid first half and on July 3rd was fourth in the NL with a .348 batting average and sixth in the league with a .608 slugging percentage. He returned to normal after that, hitting .259 with decent power the rest of the way.

Glenallen Hill, lf/rf, age 34

           Tm   AB   H 2B 3B HR   R RBI HP   W IW   K SB CS   AVG   OBP   SPC   OPS  RC
Projection ChN 228  64 14  1 11  33  35  2  14  1  48  2  2  .281  .325  .496  .821  35
Prorated   ChN 257  72 15  1 12  37  39  2  15  1  54  2  2  .280  .322  .486  .809  38
Actual     ChN 253  76  9  1 20  43  55  0  22  1  61  5  1  .300  .353  .581  .934  51

Like Rodriguez, with whom he shared left field for much of the year, Hill had the best year of his career in 1999. He must just like playing for the Cubs. Here are his career stats both with Chicago and with everyone else:

    Tm       AB   H   2B  3B  HR    W   AVG   OBP   SPC   OPS
    ChN     740  232  33   2  48   71  .314  .372  .558  .930
    Others 2609  676 145  18 110  180  .259  .309  .455  .764

In case you were wondering, he hasn't hit much better at Wrigley Field than he has on the road during his time with the Cubs. He has a better road batting average (.320 to .304) with somewhat more power at home. Despite being the right half of a platoon much of the year, Hill hit a ton of home runs against righties. In 147 at-bats against them in 1999, Hill hit 16 out of the park.

Key Pitchers

When Kerry Wood went down in spring training, it signaled the beginning of the end for the Cubs' pitching staff. For a team that had almost everything go right for them on the mound in 1998, last year was a lesson in the law of averages. In 1998, the starting rotation remained pretty much the same for the entire season as five pitchers (Mark Clark, Kevin Tapani, Jeremi Gonzalez, Steve Traschel and Kerry Wood) accounted for 146 of the team's starts and one pitcher (Rod Beck) stayed the closer all year long.

In 1999, Gonzalez and Wood would both miss the entire season with injuries, Tapani would go on the DL twice, newcomer Jon Lieber once and Steve Trachsel, while he'd stay healthy the entire year, would have a miserable season. Four other pitchers had more than ten starts for the Cubs last year. None of them finished with an ERA under 5.00. Three different relievers attempted to fill the closer's role. At one point during the season, Cubs pitchers allowed 163 runs in a 16-game stretch and by the time it was all over, they had allowed 122 more runs than we'd projected and the most in club history.

Kevin Tapani, Starter, age 35 (as of July 1, 1999)

           Tm    ERA   G GS   W  L  S  INN   H HR  BB   K   AVG   OPS
Projection ChN  4.91  32 32  10 13  0  209 229 31  59 137  .279  .793
Prorated   ChN  4.91  21 21   7  9  0  138 151 20  39  90  .279  .793
Actual     ChN  4.83  23 23   6 12  0  136 151 12  33  73  .280  .757

After missing almost all of April with shoulder soreness, Tapani pitched extremely well for six weeks. On June 8th, when the Cubs stood only a game out of first place in the Central Division, Tapani had a 5-2 record to go with a league's best ERA of 2.39. Back problems bothered him from then on, and he went 1-10 with a 7.24 ERA until going on the disabled list for good on August 26th. Despite the hot and cold streaks and injuries, he finished with a slightly better record than anticipated, especially in the home run department.

Steve Trachsel, Starter, age 28

           Tm    ERA   G GS   W  L  S  INN   H HR  BB   K   AVG   OPS
Projection ChN  4.42  32 32  10 13  0  210 212 30  74 152  .264  .769
Prorated   ChN  4.42  32 32  10 13  0  209 212 30  74 152  .264  .769
Actual     ChN  5.56  34 34   8 18  0  206 226 32  64 149  .280  .787

At the end of July, Trachsel's record stood at 3 wins and 14 losses and there was a lot of speculation about whether he could become the first pitcher since Brian Kingman in 1980 to lose 20 games in a season. Trachsel pitched pretty well over the two months, however, losing only 4 of his last 12 starts and ensuring Kingman another fifteen minutes of fame sometime in the future. Trachsel was especially brutal (1-9 with a 8.75 ERA) in June and July, when the Cubs' season was going down the tubes. He's a free agent after the season and probably won't be back.

[TT: Several publications have reported that Trachsel is seeking a 3-year contract at upwards of $7 million per year, and I'll be astonished if anyone is willing to pay him anywhere near that kind of money. His best asset has been durability, as he's logged over 200 innings each of the past four seasons. But over the past five years he's 50-61 with an ERA of 4.52. And his ERA has been half a run higher on the road than at home, so his agent can't argue that hitter-friendly Wrigley Field has made him look worse than he's really been.]

Jon Lieber, Starter, age 29

           Tm    ERA   G GS   W  L  S  INN   H HR  BB   K   AVG   OPS
Projection ChN  4.34  32 32  10 12  0  199 211 27  46 154  .273  .754
Prorated   ChN  4.34  34 34  11 13  0  209 222 28  48 162  .273  .754
Actual     ChN  4.07  31 31  10 11  0  203 226 28  46 186  .279  .747

Despite missing a couple of weeks in late April and early May after getting hit in the eye by a thrown ball, Lieber was the only member of the Cubs rotation to both stay reasonably healthy and pitch well in 1999. Like Tapani, he was very hot when the Cubs made their run at the Astros in May and June. His record was 8-3 before the All-Star game and only 2-8 after. His ERA during the second half was 4.94, which these days is better than a 2-8 record would seem to indicate.

Terry Mulholland, Swing man, age 36

           Tm    ERA   G GS   W  L  S  INN   H HR  BB   K   AVG   OPS
Projection ChN  4.04  32 32  10 10  0  198 202 21  55 108  .266  .730
Prorated   ChN  4.04  19 19   6  6  0  116 118 12  32  63  .266  .730
Actual     ChN  5.15  26 16   6  6  0  110 137 16  32  44  .309  .842

Prorated   Atl  4.04  10 10   3  3  0   60  61  6  17  33  .266  .730
Actual     Atl  2.98  16  8   4  2  1   60  64  5  13  39  .274  .691

Prorated   Tot  4.04  28 28   9  9  0  175 179 19  49  96  .266  .730
Actual     Tot  4.39  42 24  10  8  1  170 201 21  45  83  .297  .790

Mulholland spent most of his time with the Cubs moving back and forth between the starting rotation and bullpen, attempting to plug holes in one or the other. He was great in April and May, going 3-1 with a 2.68 ERA before, like most Chicago pitchers, forgetting how to pitch in June and July. He was traded to the Braves at the end of July as part of the Jose Hernandez deal.

When Al Martin stole second base in the third inning of the July 7th game between the Cubs and Pirates it was the first stolen base off of Mulholland in over two years, since Royce Clayton turned the trick on June 4, 1997. Since 1980, he's been the toughest pitcher in the majors to steal on, allowing only 29 stolen bases in his entire career. By contrast, Dwight Gooden allowed 60 stolen bases in 1990 alone.

Kyle Farnsworth, Starter, age 23

           Tm    ERA   G GS   W  L  S  INN   H HR  BB   K   AVG   OPS
Projection ChN  6.11   3  3   1  1  0   18  21  3   6  13  .300  .836
Prorated   ChN  6.11  22 22   7  7  0  131 156 22  45  97  .300  .836
Actual     ChN  5.05  27 21   5  9  0  130 140 28  52  70  .271  .825

Farnsworth was first called up when Jon Lieber went on the DL. He won his first two decisions but was very ineffective over the next two months. He was sent back to the minors after giving up eight runs (six earned) in only a third of an inning on July 3rd. This was about what we expected from Farnsworth, who had pitched poorly (a 5-9 record and a 6.93 ERA) at AAA the year before. He moved back and forth between the Chicago and Iowa twice more, each time getting noticeably better. Here is his record in each of his three stints with the Cubs:

      ERA    G GS   W  L  S  INN   H  HR  BB   K
     7.58   13 11   2  3  0   57  79  16  26  30
     3.66    8  4   0  4  0   32  28   6  11  17
     2.41    5  5   3  2  0   41  33   6  15  23

His season ended one start too soon when he broke his wrist.

Andrew Lorraine, Starter, age 26

           Tm    ERA   G GS   W  L  S  INN   H HR  BB   K   AVG   OPS
Projection ChN  6.06  19  0   1  1  0   16  22  3   8  11  .328  .947
Prorated   ChN  6.06  68  0   4  4  0   58  79 11  29  39  .328  .947
Actual     ChN  5.55  11 11   2  5  0   62  71  9  22  40  .293  .829

He was called upon in early August and proceeded to throw a 3-hit complete game shutout against the Astros. He followed that up by pitching two more decent games, but would not make it past the sixth inning in any of his remaining eight starts.

Micah Bowie, Starter, age 24

           Tm    ERA   G GS   W  L  S  INN   H HR  BB   K   AVG   OPS
Projection Atl  4.59  34  4   3  4  0   65  65  8  30  61  .262  .771
Prorated   Atl  4.59   3  0   0  0  0    5   5  1   2   5  .262  .771
Actual     Atl 13.50   3  0   0  1  0    4   8  1   4   2  .421 1.101

Prorated   ChN  4.59  29  3   3  3  0   55  55  7  26  52  .262  .771
Actual     ChN  9.96  11 11   2  6  0   47  73  8  30  39  .358  .993

Prorated   Tot  4.59  32  4   3  4  0   60  61  7  28  57  .262  .771
Actual     Tot 10.24  14 11   2  7  0   51  81  9  34  41  .363 1.003

Bowie came to Chicago in the Hernandez deal but clearly wasn't ready to make a contribution in 1999. He posted very good numbers at AAA last year: 2.96 ERA in 13 starts with 82 strikeouts and only 14 walks in 73 innings.

Rod Beck, closer/middle relief, age 30

           Tm    ERA   G GS   W  L  S  INN   H HR  BB   K   AVG   OPS
Projection ChN  3.79  70  0   2  7 27   76  78 11  15  66  .265  .732
Prorated   ChN  3.79  31  0   1  3 12   34  35  5   7  30  .265  .732
Actual     ChN  7.80  31  0   2  4  7   30  41  5  13  13  .331  .969

Prorated   Bos  3.79  12  0   0  1  5   13  14  2   3  12  .265  .732
Actual     Bos  1.93  12  0   0  1  3   14   9  0   5  12  .184  .497

Prorated   Tot  3.79  44  0   1  4 17   47  49  7   9  41  .265  .732
Actual     Tot  5.93  43  0   2  5 10   44  50  5  18  25  .289  .835

Bothered by back and elbow problems, Beck never got on track for the Cubs in 1999. He was in the process of pitching his way out of the closer's job when he went on the DL in the middle of May and missed two months. He continued to throw poorly after returning and was sent to Boston at the end of August for third-base prospect Cole Liniak and pitcher Mark Guthrie.

Rick Aguilera, Closer, age 37

           Tm    ERA   G GS   W  L  S  INN   H HR  BB   K   AVG   OPS
Projection Min  4.14  70  0   3  6 25   74  79 11  20  61  .273  .783
Prorated   Min  4.14  17  0   1  1  6   18  19  3   5  15  .273  .783
Actual     Min  1.27  17  0   3  1  6   21  10  2   2  13  .135  .442

Prorated   ChN  4.14  42  0   2  4 15   45  48  7  12  37  .273  .783
Actual     ChN  3.69  44  0   6  3  8   46  44  6  10  32  .254  .704

Prorated   Tot  4.14  59  0   3  5 21   63  67  9  17  52  .273  .783
Actual     Tot  2.93  61  0   9  4 14   68  54  8  12  45  .219  .627

He was picked up from the Twins when Beck went on the DL. He had been pitching brilliantly for Minnesota, but had a very rough time getting readjusted to the National League, allowing more than a run an inning over his first fifteen games. He began pitching well in July before missing almost all of August with a strained calf muscle. An excellent last five weeks (one earned run in his last 18 innings) allowed him to reclaim his closer's role and the job should be his to lose in 2000.

Terry Adams, Closer/Middle Relief, age 26

           Tm    ERA   G GS   W  L  S  INN   H HR  BB   K   AVG   OPS
Projection ChN  3.44  53  0   4  3  0   73  72  5  37  66  .261  .707
Prorated   ChN  3.44  46  0   3  3  0   64  63  4  32  57  .261  .707
Actual     ChN  4.02  52  0   6  3 13   65  60  9  28  57  .245  .727

He started the season on the disabled list with strained elbow ligaments and wasn't activated until early May. Cubs manager Jim Riggleman gave him several opportunities to be the team's closer, but injuries and ineffectiveness kept getting in the way. He was traded to the Dodgers after the season.

Matt Karchner, Middle Relief, age 32

           Tm    ERA   G GS   W  L  S  INN   H HR  BB   K   AVG   OPS
Projection ChN  3.84  70  0   6  4  3   96  94 12  43  73  .258  .743
Prorated   ChN  3.84  13  0   1  1  1   18  18  2   8  14  .258  .743
Actual     ChN  2.50  16  0   1  0  0   18  16  3   9   9  .235  .739

Karchner was expected to see a lot of action in middle relief for the Cubs in 1999, but he ended up missing most of the season with groin injuries.

Rodney Myers, Middle Relief, age 30

           Tm    ERA   G GS   W  L  S  INN   H HR  BB   K   AVG   OPS
Projection ChN  5.51  11  0   1  1  0   16  20  3   9  12  .308  .918
Prorated   ChN  5.51  40  0   4  4  0   59  72 11  32  43  .308  .918
Actual     ChN  4.38  46  0   3  1  0   64  71 10  25  41  .289  .834

Myers spent most of 1997 and 1998 in the minor leagues and as spring training wound down, there was no indication that 1999 would be any different. Instead, he was able to stick with Chicago for most of the year and pitched better than expected, especially after he was recalled from Iowa near the end of August.

Scott Sanders, Swing man, age 30

           Tm    ERA   G GS   W  L  S  INN   H HR  BB   K   AVG   OPS
Projection ChN  5.19  57 27   9 12  0  201 226 32  67 188  .284  .815
Prorated   ChN  5.19  30 14   5  6  0  107 120 17  36 100  .284  .815
Actual     ChN  5.52  67  6   4  7  2  104 112 19  53  89  .277  .830

A free-agent import from San Diego, Sanders was put into the starting rotation at the beginning of the season. He soon pitched his way back into the bullpen, where he spent the remainder of the year. The poorest control of his career caused him to perform slightly worse than anticipated.

Dan Serafini, Middle Relief, age 25

           Tm    ERA   G GS   W  L  S  INN   H HR  BB   K   AVG   OPS
Projection ChN  6.00  53  0   3  4  0   69  84  9  31  48  .301  .847
Prorated   ChN  6.00  50  0   3  4  0   66  80  9  29  46  .301  .847
Actual     ChN  6.93  42  4   3  2  1   62  86  9  32  17  .333  .916

While with the Twins in 1998, Serafini had posted a 6.48 ERA. We were expecting more of the same last year and that's just about what we got. His strikeout rate was much lower than in his previous seasons. As a matter of fact, his ratio of strikeouts per nine innings was the lowest in the major leagues (50 or more innings) since Steve Sparks struck out only 21 batters in 88 2/3 innings for the 1996 Milwaukee Brewers. The pitchers with the lowest ratios in 1999:

     Name           Team   INN     K   K/9   ERA
     Dan Serafini   CHI N   62.1  17  2.45  6.93
     Mike Lincoln   MIN A   76.1  27  3.18  6.84
     Scott Karl     MIL N  197.2  74  3.37  4.78
     Jamie Arnold   LA  N   69.0  26  3.39  5.48
     Tim Belcher    ANA A  132.1  52  3.54  6.73

From June 23rd to July 3rd, Serafini relieved in four games, pitching a total of 9 innings and allowing 21 hits, 9 walks and 16 runs. So what happened? Was he sent to the minors? No. Jim Riggleman moved him into the starting rotation for three weeks. That, in a nutshell, tells you all you need to know about the Cubs' pitching last year.

Outlook

The Cubs starting lineup in 1999 was the oldest in the National League and it's safe to say the team will be younger next year. Lance Johnson and Gary Gaetti have been released. Benito Santiago, Jeff Blauser and Mickey Morandini are also not coming back. Jose Nieves should play regularly in the infield. Shane Andrews, a late season pick-up after getting waived by Montreal, will be at third, with Cole Liniak waiting in the wings in case Andrews can't hit better than his .220 lifetime batting average.

Still, old habits die hard. The Cubs recently traded for Eric Young to replace Morandini at second. Young will turn 33 in May. Behind the plate, Joe Girardi is even older than Santiago, the man he's replacing. While Girardi, Young and newly-acquired Damon Buford fill holes in the Cubs lineup at catcher, second base and centerfield, it hard to imagine these players helping the offense much. A lot has been made of Young's 51 stolen bases in 1999, but he also got caught a league-leading 22 times -- a success rate that won't help a team put many runs on the board.

The Cubs' pitching staff will also have a different look next year. Kerry Wood is slated to return to the team but should not be expected to carry a large workload or be as effective as he was during his rookie season. He'll join Jon Lieber, Kevin Tapani and new-arrival Ismael Valdes in the rotation along with one or two of the following: Steve Trachsel (if they decide to re-sign him), Kyle Farnsworth, Andrew Lorraine, Micah Bowie and Brian McNichol, who pitched briefly at the end of the year for the Cubs after going 10-11 with a 5.58 ERA at Iowa. Valdes is a risky addition for the Cubs; over the course of his career, he's allowed about two runs a game more on the road than at home in Dodger Stadium, and there's a good chance he'll find Wrigley Field much less to his liking.

All in all, next year should see the team undergo an interesting, if at times painful, rebuilding process. While they should improve upon last year's mark (it would be hard to do worse), they still look as if they're a long way from being even a .500 club again.

Projections and text: Copyright © 1999. Diamond Mind, Inc. All rights reserved.
Actual 1999 statistics: Copyright © 1999. STATS, Inc. All right reserved.